Abstract:
Gar teskkiwin n ulaghmu i yettefen, adeg deg uselmed ad naf tid n taywalt, imi inelmaden snernayen tizemmar-nsen n tjerrumt acku ilughma-ya d talelt akken ad yissin unelmad ilugan n tjerrumt, yerna ad ten-yegzu ilmend n usatal.
Ghas ulamma, atas n leqdicat i d-yellan deg taghult n tesnalmudt n tmazi.t ghef yilughma, maca ur d-yelli ara ummeslay ghef usnerni n yinlmaden i tzemmar n tjerrumt ilmend n usatal imi d anegaru-ya i yettaggan anelmad ad yegzu alaghmu-ines ugar.
Ihi deg leqdic-a, nemmeslay-d ghef yilu.ma n taywalt deg usnerni n tzemmar n tjerrumt mi ara xedmen ilughma n taywalt. Dgha, negga aserwes gar yilughma ighessanen akked yilughma n taywalt nufa-d inelmaden deg wayen yerzan ilughma ighessanen ghas yella kra deg-sen sawden gher usnerni n tzemmar-nsen n tjerrumt deg yilughma-ya maca
ur lemden ara ilugan n tjerrumt ilmend n usatal. Lemden-ten ilmend n tefyar tilelliyin war asatal.
Ma yella deg wayen yerzan ilughma n taywalt, nufa-d tt3iwinen inelmaden deg usnerni n tzemmar-nsen n tjerrumt, yerna lemden-ten ilmend n usatal. gher taggara, leqdic-a d win i d-iseknen azal ameqqran n yilughma n taywalt deg taghult n uselmed d ulmad n tutlayt. Aseqdec-nsen deg tutlayt ad yefk talelt i yinelmaden deg ulmad-nsen
